Ex-Wife Entitled to 401(k)
Account Balance
Even though an ex-wife waived her right to her now-deceased
ex-husband’s 401(k) plan savings, she is still entitled to the money, a federal
judge in New Jersey has ruled.
U.S. District Judge Robert B. Kugler for the District of New
Jersey, in following a 2009 U.S. Supreme Court decision, ruled that the husband’s
old employer had to disburse the money according to the plan documents under
which the ex-wife was the beneficiary.
In finding that Adele Kensinger was entitled to the money,
Kugler pointed out that the Supreme court ruled that the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act (ERISA) does not bar common law waivers but plan
administrators are nevertheless bound by the plan documents if such waivers
conflict.
Even if the property settlement agreement (PSA) constituted
a valid waiver of Adele Kensinger’s right to the 401(k) proceeds, the justices
still had required the employer to transfer the proceeds according to the plan
documents, Kugler said.
According to the decision, William and Adele Kensinger were
married at the time that William Kensinger enrolled in his 401(k) plan and
named Adele Kensinger as his beneficiary. The two subsequently divorced and
executed a PSA in which they gave up their rights to any interest in the
others' retirement accounts, but William Kensinger did not remove his ex-wife
as the named beneficiary. He died in 2009, with an account balance of
approximately $57,000.
His estate argued that it was entitled to the funds.
The case is In the Matter of the Estate of Kensinger,
D.N.J., No. 09-6510 (RBK/AMD).
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